For over two centuries, the Vatican officially recognized a man who never lived as the leader of the Catholic Church.

In June 1739, a peculiar metallic object emerged from the dirt in a Hertfordshire field, sparking a historical puzzle that continues to baffle experts today.

Around 1809, a man named Sequoyah set out to create a written system for the Cherokee language. He was completely illiterate when he began this project.

In March 1953, an error at the San-Ikukai Hospital in Tokyo dictated the fates of two baby boys born 13 minutes apart.

In 1294, an ascetic monk was taken from a secluded mountain cave to rule the Catholic Church, only to orchestrate an escape just five months later.

In 1921, an amateur archaeologist made a startling observation that birthed a century-long debate. He noticed that across Britain, perfectly straight lines connected natural and man-made monuments.

When European settlers arrived in North America during the 18th century, they documented Cherokee accounts of a distinct group known as the moon-eyed people.

In 1968, a sixteen-year-old Rwandan youth named Callixte Nzamwita made a choice that altered the entire trajectory of his life.

Deep in the California Mojave Desert, a dusty exit off Interstate 15 points travelers down a dead-end path called Zzyzx Road.

In October 1032, a young man named Theophylact of Tusculum ascended to the highest position in the Catholic Church through financial bribery arranged by his father.