Graded Like Livestock: The Better Babies and Fitter Families Contests

In 1908, the Louisiana State Fair introduced an unusual contest: infants were judged based on a detailed scorecard assessing physical traits, health, and even subjective qualities like temperament. Organized by child advocate Mary DeGarmo, the contest aimed to identify the “scientific” ideal baby. Winners received silver trophies, and the event gained national attention, promoting better hygiene and child health practices.

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The Tale of Two Villages

In the Korean Demilitarized Zone (DMZ), two villages—Kijong-dong in North Korea and Daesong-dong in South Korea—face each other, standing as stark representations of their respective nations. They are the only inhabited places within the heavily fortified DMZ, but their purposes and realities couldn’t be more different.

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Sweden’s Unique Naming Laws

Sweden’s naming law requires parents to submit their child’s name for government approval within three months of birth. Introduced in 1901 and evolving over time, the law aims to prevent discomfort or unsuitability in names. The most recent version, enacted in 2017, includes the ability to charge fees for name changes and replaces the concept of “middle name” with “double family name.”

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