A Strange Medical Practice
In the 18th century, European doctors widely believed that tobacco smoke had medicinal properties. One of the most unusual treatments was the tobacco smoke enema, a procedure where smoke was blown into a patient’s rectum using bellows. It was thought to revive drowning victims, ease respiratory issues, and treat intestinal disorders.
From Life-Saving to Mainstream Use
Physicians and rescuers along the River Thames used tobacco enemas as a resuscitation method for near-drowning cases. The Royal Humane Society even placed kits along the riverbanks for emergency use. Over time, the treatment expanded to address various ailments, including colds, headaches, and stomach pain.
The Fall of the Tobacco Enema
By the early 19th century, scientists discovered nicotine’s toxic effects, leading to the decline of the practice. More effective medical treatments replaced it, and tobacco smoke enemas faded into obscurity.
A Forgotten Chapter in Medicine
Though abandoned, the tobacco enema remains an example of how medical knowledge evolves. Once a respected treatment, it is now remembered as a peculiar historical practice that was once taken seriously by physicians.
In the 18th century, doctors believed tobacco smoke had healing powers. One treatment involved blowing smoke into a patient’s rectum using bellows. It was used to revive drowning victims and treat illnesses. What began as medicine soon faded into history as science advanced.🧵👇 pic.twitter.com/2vjvtURVAq
— Detective Tiger's Stories (@TigerDetective) March 3, 2025