Tucked between two buildings on the Illinois Institute of Technology campus is a city park so small you could walk over it without realizing.

In 1921, a massive aircraft with nine wings and eight engines prepared for flight over Italy’s Lake Maggiore. Designed to carry 100 passengers across the Atlantic, it lifted off only once.

In 2007, a Spanish comedian told a story about losing paella pans to the sea. He couldn’t have known it would make him a global meme years later.

On July 4, 1915, headlines across the United States reported a story that stunned the nation: J.P. Morgan Jr., son of the country’s most powerful banker, had been shot in his own home.

In 2005, a small building resembling a Prada boutique appeared in the remote desert outside Valentine, Texas. Artists Elmgreen & Dragset created this pop-architecture installation as a sculpture, not a store. Located along U.S. Route 90, it features real Prada items in sealed display windows.

During Brazil’s 2001 energy crisis, Alfredo Moser cut a hole in his roof and slid a plastic bottle through it. Filled with water and bleach, the bottle refracted sunlight into his dark home.

In 1960s Zambia, science teacher and ex-sergeant Edward Nkoloso declared the country’s entry into the space race. He founded the Zambia National Academy of Science, Space Research and Philosophy, intending to beat the U.S. and USSR to the Moon—with a teenager, two cats, and a missionary aboard.

In 1886, Sarah Winchester purchased an eight-room farmhouse in San Jose, California. By the time she died in 1922, it had grown into a sprawling 200-room mansion. For 36 years, teams of carpenters worked around the clock. Paid triple wages, they followed instructions often sketched by Winchester on scraps of paper.

In 2014, George Frandsen launched a website dedicated to coprolites—fossilized feces—after starting his collection at age 18. His collection grew from a single specimen to over 8,000 by 2024, earning him a Guinness World Record and leading to the museum’s creation.

Charles Domery, a Polish soldier in the Prussian Army during the War of the First Coalition, deserted to the French when the Prussian rations failed to satisfy his hunger.