A Journey to the Moon
Around 175 CE, Greek writer Lucian of Samosata crafted True History, a satirical work that is regarded as one of the earliest examples of science fiction. In the story, Lucian’s characters embark on an interplanetary journey after their ship is swept into the sky by a massive whirlwind.
They soon find themselves on the Moon, amidst a war between its inhabitants and those of the Sun, battling for control of Venus. Soldiers ride on fantastical creatures like giant gnats and space spiders.
Deadly Turnips and Strange Societies
The Moon’s bizarre societies and the battle scenes—featuring slingshots firing giant turnips—were designed as part of Lucian’s broader critique of philosophers and historians of his time.
He mocked their exaggerated claims, using humor and impossible scenarios. The Moon people, for instance, reproduced through calves instead of birth, adding to the outlandish nature of Lucian’s satire.
Influence on Science Fiction
Though intended as a parody, True History’s elements of space travel, extraterrestrial life, and war in space have drawn comparisons to modern science fiction. Lucian’s imagination laid an early foundation for interplanetary storytelling, centuries before the likes of Jules Verne or H.G. Wells.
Before Star Wars: The 2,000-Year-Old Galactic Battle ✨
A Journey to the Moon
Around 175 CE, Greek writer Lucian of Samosata crafted True History, a satirical work that is regarded as one of the earliest examples of science fiction. In the story, Lucian's characters embark on an… pic.twitter.com/cwWz7DmLDu— Detective Tiger's Stories (@TigerDetective) September 30, 2024